Interestingly, Alfresco also comes with an alternate TransferVersionChecker called TransferVersionCheckerNoOp.java which allows transfers from any version to any other, but it's not used out of the box. You could modify the spring configuration of the transferService bean to use this one instead but I don't know what kind of effect that would have or whether it would work properly (or at all).
An alternate option might be to use a tool like TSG's OpenMigrate or something similar, which might allow to you to do this kind of transfer https://www.alfresco.com/partners/solutions/openmigrate - it depends on what your requirements are