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Help, syncing Active Directory users and groups

nullman
Champ in-the-making
Champ in-the-making
Hello,

I was able to get NTLM authentication and NTLM pass-through working following the Wiki. However, I haven't been able to get my Acitive Directory users and groups to sync via LDAP.

I don't get any errors when Alfresco starts, but I do see this when I enable debug for LDAP:

14:34:20,446 DEBUG [authentication.ldap.LDAPGroupExportSource] Found 0
14:34:20,446 DEBUG [authentication.ldap.LDAPGroupExportSource] Top 0
14:34:20,446 DEBUG [authentication.ldap.LDAPGroupExportSource] Secondary 0

Does this mean my LDAP connection is working, but I am searching AD incorrectly?

Our Setup: Windows 2003, Community 1.3.0 bundle (Tomcat)

(Edit: This post was edited after learning more about how to configure LDAP/AD)
12 REPLIES 12

andy
Champ on-the-rise
Champ on-the-rise
Hi 

This is still on the task list and has not been forgotten.

Andy

schambon
Champ in-the-making
Champ in-the-making
Thanks – good to know it's not been forgotten.

pachacute
Champ in-the-making
Champ in-the-making
Hi i don know if my alfresco is conected with AD

please help me

Alfresco Start:

CompilerOracle: exclude org/apache/lucene/index/IndexReader$1 doBody
CompilerOracle: exclude org/alfresco/repo/search/impl/lucene/index/IndexInfo$Mer
ger mergeIndexes
CompilerOracle: exclude org/alfresco/repo/search/impl/lucene/index/IndexInfo$Mer
ger mergeDeletions
17-01-2008 10:31:59 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol init
INFO: Inicializando Coyote HTTP/1.1 en puerto http-8080
17-01-2008 10:31:59 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 1406 ms
17-01-2008 10:32:00 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
INFO: Arrancando servicio Catalina
17-01-2008 10:32:00 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/5.5.23
17-01-2008 10:32:00 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost start
INFO: Desactivada la validaci¾n XML
17-01-2008 10:32:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployWAR
INFO: Despliegue del archivo alfresco.war de la aplicaci¾n web
10:32:31,321 UserSmiley Frustratedystem WARN  [remoting.rmi.RmiRegistryFactoryBean] Could not d
etect RMI registry - creating new one
10:32:37,102 UserSmiley Frustratedystem INFO  [domain.schema.SchemaBootstrap] Schema managed by
database dialect org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect.
10:32:43,493 UserSmiley Frustratedystem INFO  [domain.schema.SchemaBootstrap] No changes were m
ade to the schema.
10:32:46,634 UserSmiley Frustratedystem INFO  [repo.admin.ConfigurationChecker] The Alfresco ro
ot data directory ('dir.root') is: C:\Alfresco\alf_data
10:32:46,696 UserSmiley Frustratedystem INFO  [admin.patch.PatchExecuter] Checking for patches
to apply …
10:32:49,743 UserSmiley Frustratedystem INFO  [repo.module.ModuleServiceImpl] Found 0 module(s)
.
10:32:51,134 UserSmiley Frustratedystem INFO  [service.descriptor.DescriptorService] Alfresco J
VM - v1.6.0_02-b06; maximum heap size 506,313MB
10:32:51,134 UserSmiley Frustratedystem INFO  [service.descriptor.DescriptorService] Alfresco s
tarted (Community Network): Current version 2.9.0 (B 683) schema 116 - Installed
version 2.9.0 (B 683) schema 116
17-01-2008 10:32:59 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol start
INFO: Arrancando Coyote HTTP/1.1 en puerto http-8080
17-01-2008 10:32:59 AM org.apache.catalina.storeconfig.StoreLoader load
INFO: Find registry server-registry.xml at classpath resource
17-01-2008 10:32:59 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 60049 ms



the ldap-authentication-context.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC '-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN' 'http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd'>

<beans>
   
   <!– The main configuration has moved into a properties file –>
   
    <bean name="ldapAuthenticationPlaceholderConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders">
            <value>true</value>
        </property> 
        <property name="locations">
            <value>classpath:alfresco/extension/ldap-authentication.properties</value>
        </property>
    </bean>
   
    <!– DAO that rejects changes - LDAP is read only at the moment. It does allow users to be deleted with out warnings from the UI. –>
   
    <bean id="alfDaoImpl" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean" >
        <property name="proxyInterfaces">
            <value>org.alfresco.repo.security.authentication.MutableAuthenticationDao</value>
        </property>
     <property name="transactionManager">
      <ref bean="transactionManager"/>
     </property>
     <property name="target">
      <bean
   class="org.alfresco.repo.security.authentication.ntlm.NullMutableAuthenticationDao"/>
     <property name="transactionAttributes">
      <props>
         <prop key="*">${server.transaction.mode.default}</prop>
     </property>
    </bean>   
  

    <!– LDAP authentication configuration –>
   
    <!–
   
    You can also use JAAS authentication for Kerberos against Active Directory or NTLM if you also require single sign on from the
    web browser. You do not have to use LDAP authentication to synchronise groups and users from an LDAP store if it supports other
    authentication routes, like Active Directory.
   
    –>
   
    <bean id="authenticationComponent" class="org.alfresco.repo.security.authentication.ldap.LDAPAuthenticationComponentImpl">
        <property name="LDAPInitialDirContextFactory">
            <ref bean="ldapInitialDirContextFactory"/>
        </property>
        <property name="userNameFormat">
            <!–
           
            This maps between what the user types in and what is passed through to the underlying LDAP authentication.
           
            "%s" - the user id is passed through without modification.
            Used for LDAP authentication such as DIGEST-MD5, anything that is not "simple".
           
            "cn=%s,ou=London,dc=company,dc=com" - If the user types in "Joe Bloggs" the authenticate as "cn=Joe Bloggs,ou=London,dc=company,dc=com"
            Usually for simple authentication. Simple authentication always uses the DN for the user.
           
            –>
            <value>%s</value>
        </property>
    </bean>
   
    <!–
   
    This bean is used to support general LDAP authentication. It is also used to provide read only access to users and groups
    to pull them out of the LDAP reopsitory
   
    –>
   
    <bean id="ldapInitialDirContextFactory" class="org.alfresco.repo.security.authentication.ldap.LDAPInitialDirContextFactoryImpl">
        <property name="initialDirContextEnvironment">
            <map>
                <!– The LDAP provider –>
                <entry key="java.naming.factory.initial">
                    <value>com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory</value>
                </entry>
               
                <!– The url to the LDAP server –>
                <!– Note you can use space separated urls - they will be tried in turn until one works –>
                <!– This could be used to authenticate against one or more ldap servers (you will not know which one ….) –>
                <entry key="java.naming.provider.url">
                    <value>ldap://10.10.2.20:389</value>
                </entry>
               
                <!– The authentication mechanism to use      –>
                <!– Some sasl authentication mechanisms may require a realm to be set –>
                <!–                java.naming.security.sasl.realm –>
                <!– The available options will depend on your LDAP provider –>
                <entry key="java.naming.security.authentication">
                    <value>DIGEST-MD5</value>
                </entry>
               
                <!– The id of a user who can read group and user information –>
                <!– This does not go through the pattern substitution defined above and is used "as is" –>
                <entry key="java.naming.security.principal">
                    <value>czuniga</value>
                </entry>
               
                <!– The password for the user defined above –>
                <entry key="java.naming.security.credentials">
                    <value>czuniga</value>
                </entry>
            </map>
        </property>
    </bean>
   
</beans>

and ldap-synchronisation.context.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC '-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN' 'http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd'>

<beans>
   
   <bean name="ldapSynchronisationPlaceholderConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
       <property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders">
            <value>true</value>
        </property> 
        <property name="locations">
            <value>classpath:alfresco/extension/ldap-synchronisation.properties</value>
        </property>
    </bean>
   
    <!–
      Wire up the same context as used for LDAP authentication. You could use another context: just replace this
       alias with the bean definition
    –>
   
    <alias alias="ldapSyncInitialDirContextFactory" name="ldapInitialDirContextFactory"/>
   
    <!– Ldap Syncronisation support –>
   
    <!–
       
    There can be more than one stack of beans that import users or groups. For example, it may be easier
    to have a version of ldapPeopleExportSource, and associated beans, for each sub-tree of your ldap directory
    from which you want to import users. You could then limit users to be imported from two or more sub tress and ignore
    users found else where. The same applies to the import of groups.
        
    The defaults shown below are for OpenLDAP.   
       
    –>
       
  
    <!– Extract user information from LDAP and transform this to XML –>
    
    <bean id="ldapPeopleExportSource" class="org.alfresco.repo.security.authentication.ldap.LDAPPersonExportSource">
        <!–
        The query to select objects that represent the users to import.
       
        For Open LDAP, using a basic schema, the following is probably what you want:
        (objectclass=inetOrgPerson)
       
        For Active Directory:
        (objectclass=user)
        –>
        <property name="personQuery">
            <value>(objectclass=user)</value>
        </property>
       
        <!–
        The seach base restricts the LDAP query to a sub section of tree on the LDAP server.
        –>
        <property name="searchBase">
            <value>cn=users,dc=ariztia,dc=cl</value>
        </property>
       
        <!–
        The unique identifier for the user.
       
        THIS MUST MATCH WHAT THE USER TYPES IN AT THE LOGIN PROMPT   
       
        For simple LDAP authentication this is likely to be "cn" or, less friendly, "distinguishedName"
       
        In OpenLDAP, using other authentication mechanisms "uid", but this depends on how you map
        from the id in the LDAP authentication request to search for the inetOrgPerson against which
        to authenticate.
       
        In Active Directory this is most likely to be "sAMAccountName"
       
        This property is mandatory and must appear on all users found by the query defined above.
       
        –>
        <property name="userIdAttributeName">
            <value>sAMAccountName</value>
        </property>
       
        <!– Services –>
        <property name="LDAPInitialDirContextFactory">
            <ref bean="ldapSyncInitialDirContextFactory"/>
        </property>
        <property name="personService">
            <ref bean="personService"></ref>
        </property>
        <property name="namespaceService">
            <ref bean="namespaceService"/>
        </property>
     <property name="defaultHomeFolder">
            <value>/app:company_home</value>
     </property>
        <!–
        This property defines a mapping between attributes held on LDAP user objects and
        the properties of user objects held in the repository. The key is the QName of an attribute in
        the repository, the value is the attribute name from the user/inetOrgPerson/.. object in the
        LDAP repository.    
        –>
        <property name="attributeMapping">
            <map>
                <entry key="cm:userName">
                    <!– Must match the same attribute as userIdAttributeName –>
                    <value>sAMAccountName</value>
                </entry>
                <entry key="cm:firstName">
                    <!– OpenLDAP: "givenName" –>
                    <!– Active Directory: "givenName" –>
                    <value>givenName</value>
                </entry>
                <entry key="cm:lastName">
                    <!– OpenLDAP: "sn" –>
                    <!– Active Directory: "sn" –>
                    <value>sn</value>
                </entry>
                <entry key="cm:email">
                    <!– OpenLDAP: "mail" –>
                    <!– Active Directory: "???" –>
                    <value>mail</value>
                </entry>
                <entry key="cmSmiley SurprisedrganizationId">
                    <!– OpenLDAP: "o" –>
                    <!– Active Directory: "???" –>
                    <value>o</value>
                </entry>
                <!– Always use the default –>
                <entry key="cm:homeFolderProvider">
                    <null/>
                </entry>
            </map>
        </property>
        <!– Set a default home folder provider –>
        <!– Defaults only apply for values above –>
        <property name="attributeDefaults">
            <map>
                <entry key="cm:homeFolderProvider">
                    <value>${ldap.synchronisation.defaultHomeFolderProvider}</value>
                </entry>
            </map>
        </property>
    </bean>
   
    <!– Extract group information from LDAP and transform this to XML –>
   
    <bean id="ldapGroupExportSource" class="org.alfresco.repo.security.authentication.ldap.LDAPGroupExportSource">
        <!–
        The query to select objects that represent the groups to import.
       
        For Open LDAP, using a basic schema, the following is probably what you want:
        (objectclass=groupOfNames)
       
        For Active Directory:
        (objectclass=group)
        –>
        <property name="groupQuery">
            <value>(objectclass=group)</value>
        </property>
       
        <!–
        The seach base restricts the LDAP query to a sub section of tree on the LDAP server.
        –>
        <property name="searchBase">
            <value>ou=Alfresco,ou=groups,dc=ariztia,dc=cl</value>
        </property>
       
        <!–
        The unique identifier for the user. This must match the userIdAttributeName on the ldapPeopleExportSource bean above.
        –>
        <property name="userIdAttributeName">
            <value>sAMAccountName</value>
        </property>
       
        <!–
        An attribute that is a unique identifier for each group found.
        This is also the name of the group with the current group implementation.
        This is mandatory for any groups found.
       
        OpenLDAP: "cn" as it is mandatory on groupOfNames
        Active Directory: "cn"
       
        –>
        <property name="groupIdAttributeName">
            <value>cn</value>
        </property>
       
        <!–
        The objectClass attribute for group members.
        For each member of a group, the distinguished name is given.
        The object is looked up by its DN. If the object is of this class it is treated as a group.
        –>
        <property name="groupType">
            <value>group</value>
        </property>
       
        <!–
        The objectClass attribute for person members.
        For each member of a group, the distinguished name is given.
        The object is looked up by its DN. If the object is of this class it is treated as a person.
        –>
        <property name="personType">
            <value>person</value>
        </property>
        <property name="LDAPInitialDirContextFactory">
            <ref bean="ldapSyncInitialDirContextFactory"/>
        </property>
        <property name="namespaceService">
            <ref bean="namespaceService"/>
        </property>
       
        <!–
        The repeating attribute on group objects (found by query or as sub groups)
        used to define membership of the group. This is assumed to hold distinguished names of
        other groups or users/people; the above types are used to determine this.
       
        OpenLDAP: "member" as it is mandatory on groupOfNames
        Active Directory: "member"
       
        –>
        <property name="memberAttribute">
            <value>member</value>
        </property>
       
     <!–   <property name="authorityDAO">
            <ref bean="authorityDAO"/>
        </property> lo edite pq no taba–>
    </bean>
   
    <!– Job definitions to import LDAP people and groups –>
    <!– The triggers register themselves with the scheduler –>
    <!– You may comment in the default scheduler to enable these triggers –>
    <!– If a cron base trigger is what you want seee scheduled-jobs-context.xml for examples. –>
   
    <!– Trigger to load poeple –>
    <!– Note you can have more than one initial (context, trigger, import job and export source) set –>
    <!– This would allow you to load people from more than one ldap store –>
   
    <bean id="ldapPeopleTrigger" class="org.alfresco.util.TriggerBean">
        <property name="jobDetail">
            <bean id="ldapPeopleJobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailBean">
                <property name="jobClass">
                    <value>org.alfresco.repo.importer.ImporterJob</value>
                </property>
                <property name="jobDataAsMap">
                    <map>
                        <entry key="bean">
                            <ref bean="ldapPeopleImport"/>
                        </entry>
                    </map>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </property>
     <!–Start after 60 secondos of starting the repository –>
        <property name="starDelay">
         <value>60000</value>
     </property>
        <property name="repeatInterval">
            <value>3600000</value>
        </property>
     <property name="scheduler">
         <ref bean="schedulerFactory"/>
     </property>
    </bean>
   
    <bean id="ldapGroupTrigger" class="org.alfresco.util.TriggerBean">
        <property name="jobDetail">
            <bean id="ldapGroupJobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailBean">
                <property name="jobClass">
                    <value>org.alfresco.repo.importer.ImporterJob</value>
                </property>
                <property name="jobDataAsMap">
                    <map>
                        <entry key="bean">
                            <ref bean="ldapGroupImport"/>
                        </entry>
                    </map>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </property>
        <property name="startDelay">
         <value>120000</value>
     </property>
        <property name="repeatInterval">
            <value>3600000</value>
        </property>
     <property name="scheduler">
         <ref bean="schedulerFactory"/>
     </property>
    </bean>
   
    <!– The bean that imports xml describing people –>
   
    <bean id="ldapPeopleImport" class="org.alfresco.repo.importer.ExportSourceImporter">
        <property name="importerService">
            <ref bean="importerComponent"/>
        </property>
        <property name="transactionService">
            <ref bean="transactionComponent"/>
        </property>
        <property name="authenticationComponent">
            <ref bean="authenticationComponent"/>
        </property>
        <property name="exportSource">
            <ref bean="ldapPeopleExportSource"/>
        </property>

        <!– The store that contains people - this should not be changed –>
        <property name="storeRef">
            <value>${spaces.store}</value>
        </property>
       
        <!– The location of people nodes within the store defined above - this should not be changed –>
        <property name="path">
            <value>/${system.system_container.childname}/${system.people_container.childname}</value>
        </property>
       
        <!– If true, clear all existing people before import, if false update/add people from the xml –>
        <property name="clearAllChildren">
            <value>false</value>
        </property>
        <property name="nodeService">
            <ref bean="nodeService"/>
        </property>
        <property name="searchService">
            <ref bean="searchService"/>
        </property>
        <property name="namespacePrefixResolver">
            <ref bean="namespaceService"/>
        </property>
       
       
        <property name="caches">
            <set>
                <ref bean="permissionsAccessCache"/>
            </set>
        </property>
    </bean>
   
    <!– The bean that imports xml descibing groups –>
   
    <bean id="ldapGroupImport" class="org.alfresco.repo.importer.ExportSourceImporter">
        <property name="importerService">
            <ref bean="importerComponent"/>
        </property>
        <property name="transactionService">
            <ref bean="transactionComponent"/>
        </property>
        <property name="authenticationComponent">
            <ref bean="authenticationComponent"/>
        </property>
        <property name="exportSource">
            <ref bean="ldapGroupExportSource"/>
        </property>
        <!– The store that contains group information - this should not be changed –>
        <property name="storeRef">
            <value>${alfresco_user_store.store}</value>
        </property>
       
        <!– The location of group information in the store above - this should not be changed –>
        <property name="path">
            <value>/${alfresco_user_store.system_container.childname}/${alfresco_user_store.authorities_container.childname}</value>
        </property>
       
        <!– If true, clear all existing groups before import, if false update/add groups from the xml –>
        <property name="clearAllChildren">
            <value>false</value>
        </property>
        <property name="nodeService">
            <ref bean="nodeService"/>
        </property>
        <property name="searchService">
            <ref bean="searchService"/>
        </property>
        <property name="namespacePrefixResolver">
            <ref bean="namespaceService"/>
        </property>
       
        <!– caches to clear on import of groups –>
        <property name="caches">
            <set>
                <ref bean="userToAuthorityCache"/>
                <ref bean="permissionsAccessCache"/>
            </set>
        </property>
       
        <!– userToAuthorityCache –>
    </bean>
   
</beans>